The Story
The Padma Purana describes the origin and glory of Rama Ekadashi, observed on the Krishna Paksha of Kartika (or the latter half of Ashwayuja). The name “Rama” here does not refer to Lord Rama of Ayodhya but to Ramain its Sanskrit root meaning — “divine pleasure” or “supreme bliss.” This Ekadashi is so named because its observance bestows a quality of spiritual delight that transcends all worldly joy.
The Purana tells of a king whose beloved daughter was afflicted by a terrible and incurable disease. No physician, no ritual, no pilgrimage brought relief. A wandering sage advised the king to have his daughter observe Rama Ekadashi with complete faith in Sriman Narayana. The princess undertook the vrata with unwavering devotion — fasting, remaining awake through the night in prayer, and surrendering her suffering to the Lord. By the dawn of Dvadashi, her affliction was completely healed, and she was further blessed with extraordinary spiritual merit that illuminated her path to moksha.
Padma Purana
“This Ekadashi grants Rama — the divine bliss that is the Lord's own nature. He who observes it with devotion experiences a joy that the three worlds cannot offer.”
Sri Vaishnava Significance
In Vishishtadvaita Vedanta, Ananda (bliss) is not merely an emotional state but one of the essential attributes of Brahman. Narayana is Ananda-maya— His very nature is bliss. Rama Ekadashi provides a glimpse of this divine attribute to the sincere devotee. The “pleasure” that gives this Ekadashi its name is not sensory gratification but the deep, abiding joy that arises from proximity to the Lord.
Falling in the weeks before Deepavali, Rama Ekadashi stands as a spiritual preparation for the festival of lights. It reminds the devotee that true illumination is not the glow of earthly lamps but the radiance of Narayana's grace experienced through surrender and devotion.
How We Observe
Upavasa
A complete fast from sunrise on Ekadashi through sunrise on Dvadashi, with the heart oriented toward experiencing divine bliss.
Vishnu Puja
Worship of Lord Vishnu with tulasi, flowers, and camphor, accompanied by the chanting of the Vishnu Sahasranama.
Night Vigil
Remaining awake through the night with bhajans, Divya Prabandham recitation, and meditation on the Lord's attribute of Ananda.
Dvadashi Paranam
The fast is broken on Dvadashi morning with tulasi water and prasadam, completing the vrata with gratitude for the Lord's bliss.
Based on the Padma Purana and the teachings of the Sri Vaishnava Acharyas. Published for educational and devotional purposes by JETNJ — Sanjeevani Jeeyar Asramam.