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श्रीरङ्गगद्यम्

Śrīraṅga-Gadyam

Sriranga Gadyam

The Prose-Song of Srirangam — a direct petition to Sri Ranganatha, the second of the three gadyams. A brief, intense surrender of the entire being to the reclining Lord.

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॥ श्रीः ॥

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श्रीमते रामानुजाय नमः।

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श्री-रङ्ग-गद्यम्

चिद्-अचित्-पर-तत्त्वानाꣳ तत्त्वयाथात्म्यवेदिने । रामानुजाय मुनये नमो मम गरीयसे ॥

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स्वाधीन-त्रिविध-चेतनाचेतन-स्वरूप-स्थिति-प्रवृत्ति-भेदꣳ क्लेश-कर्माद्य्-अशेष-दोषासꣳस्पृष्टꣳ स्वाभाविकानवधिकातिशय-ज्ञान-बलैश्वर्य-वीर्य-शक्ति-तेजस्-सौशील्य-वात्सल्य-मार्दवार्जव-सौहार्द-साम्य-कारुण्य-माधुर्य-गाम्भीर्यौदार्य-चातुर्य-स्थैर्य-धैर्य-शौर्य-पराक्रम-सत्यकाम-सत्यसङ्कल्प-कृतित्व-कृतज्ञताद्य्-असङ्ख्येय-कल्याण-गुण-गणौघ-महार्णवꣳ परब्रह्म-भूतꣳ पुरुषोत्तमꣳ श्री-रङ्ग-शायिनम् अस्मत्-स्वामिनꣳ प्रबुद्ध-नित्य-नियाम्य-नित्य-दास्यैक-रसात्म-स्वभावो\ऽहꣳ तद्-एकानुभवः तद्-एकप्रियः परि-पूर्णꣳ भगवन्तꣳ विशदतमानुभवेन निरन्तरम् अनुभूय तद्-अनुभव-जनितानवधिकातिशय-प्रीतिकारिताशेषावस्थोचिताशेष-शेषतैक-रति-रूप नित्य-किङ्करो भवानि ॥१॥

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स्वात्म-नित्य-नियाम्य-नित्य-दास्यैक-रसात्म-स्वभावानुसन्धान-पूर्वक-भगवद्-अनवधिकातिशय-स्वाम्याद्य्-अखिल-गुण-गणानुभव-जनितानवधिकातिशय-प्रीतिकारिताशेषावस्थोचिताशेष-शेषतैक-रति-रूप-नित्य-कैङ्कर्य-प्राप्त्य्-उपाय-भूत-भक्ति-तद्-उपाय-सम्यग्-ज्ञान-तद्-उपाय-समीचीन-क्रिया-तद्-अनुगुण-सात्विकतास्तिक्यादि-समस्तात्म-गुण-विहीनः दुरुत्तरानन्त-तद्-विपर्यय-ज्ञान-क्रियानुगुणानादि-पाप-वासना-महार्णवान्तर्निमग्नः तिल-तैलवद्-दारु-वह्निवद्-दुर्विवेच-त्रिगुण-क्षण-क्षरण-स्वभावाचेतन-प्रकृति-व्याप्ति-रूप-दुरत्यय-भगवन्-मायातिरोहित-स्वप्रकाशः अनाद्य-विद्या-सञ्चितानन्ताशक्य-विस्रꣳसन-कर्म-पाश-प्रग्रथितः अनागतानन्त-काल-समीक्षयाप्य् अदृष्ट-सन्तारोपायः, निखिल-जन्तुजात-शरण्य! श्रीमन्! नारायण! तव चरणारविन्द-युगलꣳ शरणम् अहꣳ प्रपद्ये ॥२॥

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एवम् अवस्थितस्याप्य् अर्थित्व-मात्रेण परम-कारुणिको भगवान् स्वानुभव-प्रीत्योपनीतैकान्तिकात्यन्तिक-नित्य-कैङ्कर्यैक-रति-रूप-नित्य-दास्यꣳ दास्यतीति विश्वास-पूर्वकꣳ भगवन्तꣳ नित्य-किङ्करताꣳ प्रार्थये ॥३॥

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तवानुभूति-सꣳभूत-प्रीतिकारित-दासताम् । देहि मे कृपया नाथ! न जाने गतिम् अन्यथा ॥४॥

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सर्वावस्थोचिताशेष-शेषतैक-रतिस् तव । भवेयꣳ पुण्डरीकाक्ष! त्वम् एवैवꣳ कुरुष्व माम् ॥५॥

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एवꣳभूत-तत्त्वयाथात्म्यावबोध-तद्-इच्छा-रहितस्यापि एतद् उच्चारण-मात्रावलम्बने उच्यमानार्थ-परमार्थ-निष्ठꣳ मे मनस् त्वम् एवाद्यैव कारय ॥६॥

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अपार-करुणाम्बुधे! अनालोचित-विशेषाशेष-लोक-शरण्य! प्रणतार्ति-हर! आश्रित-वात्सल्यैक-महोदधे! अनवरत-विदित-निखिल-भूत-जातयाथात्म्य! सत्य-काम! सत्य-सङ्कल्प! आपत्सख! काकुत्स्थ! श्रीमन्! नारायण! पुरुषोत्तम! श्री-रङ्गनाथ! मम नाथ! नमो\ऽस्तु ते ॥७॥

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इति श्री-भगवद्-रामानुज-विरचितꣳ श्री-रङ्ग-गद्यम् समाप्तम् ।

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English · simplified for modern readers

Sri Ranga Gadyam — Surrender at the Feet of the Reclining Lord

The Sri Ranga Gadyam is the shorter of Bhagavad Ramanuja's three prose-hymns. Where the Saranagati Gadyam is the full, many-layered conversation with Sri and her Lord, this piece speaks directly — and only — to Sri Ranganatha, the reclining Lord of Srirangam.

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Ramanuja intends it as something a devotee can carry on the tongue. A form of the surrender that can be uttered daily in the presence of the Lord, in the temple, in the heart. He first asks for the goal (eternal service); then confesses his own helplessness; then takes refuge; then asks that the Lord — on the strength of the refuge alone, and not for any merit of his own — grant what He alone can grant.

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Section 1 — The Prayer for Eternal Service

Lord — complete in Yourself, lacking nothing —

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You hold within Your sway the very nature, existence, and activity of every conscious being (the bound, the freed, and the eternally free) and every unconscious thing (pure sattva, the three-fold prakṛti, and time itself). You stand untouched by the miseries and by the good and evil deeds that afflict them. You are an ocean — broad, boundless, shoreless — of auspicious qualities that rise naturally in You without limit: infinite knowledge and power and sovereignty; valor, might, and splendor; the easy grace with which You mingle with the lowliest; the vatsalya (mother-love) that delights in the devotee's very flaws; tenderness, uprightness, goodwill, equal regard for all; compassion, sweetness, fathomless depth, generosity, cleverness, steadfastness, courage, bravery; the will whose every wish is fulfilled and whose every resolve comes to pass; the gratitude that remembers the smallest offering of a devotee; and countless others that no tongue can count.

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You are the Parabrahman. You are Puruṣottama, the Highest Person. You recline upon the serpent-bed at Srirangam. You are my Master.

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And I — I have come awake to what I am: forever under Your command, forever Your servant, finding my one joy in being Yours. You alone are the subject of my thought. You alone are my love. Let me experience You — full, clear, unbroken. And out of that experience, out of the boundless love it breeds, let me become the very embodiment of the longing to serve You in every form and under every circumstance. Accept me as Your eternal servant.

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Section 2 — The Surrender

Lord — even as I say these words, I know myself.

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I know I am naturally fitted to be commanded by You, to live only in Your service, and to dwell upon Your lordship and Your every quality. I know that such remembrance should ripen into the devotion that is the true means to service, into the clear knowledge that makes such devotion real, and into the actions that flow from it.

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But in me — none of this is ready. I am empty of the qualities that support such a path: sattva, real faith, self-control, humility. Worse, I am full of the opposite. I am sunk in an ocean of sin, ancient and impassable, raised by ignorance and kept alive by false knowledge and misdirected action. My soul's true light — knowledge, self-luminous — is covered over by prakṛti, which is by its nature ever-changing, compounded of sattva, rajas, and tamas, and which clings to me as oil clings in the sesame seed and fire within the firewood. Only the rarest insight can tell one from the other. I am bound with the ropes of karma — the virtue and the sin that I have gathered over ages. However long I look ahead, through endless time still to come, I see no way to cross this bondage on my own.

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O Sriman! O Narayana! Refuge of every creature born! Lord who is ever with Sri —

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I fall at Your two lotus feet and take them as my only shelter.

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Section 3 — The Plea

Even in this broken state, I beg You for the fruit — that You grant me eternal servitude to Yourself. I beg, and that is enough. For You are the ocean of unsurpassed mercy, and You will hear the plea alone. My faith is this: that You will give to me a servanthood that is single-pointed, unending, everlasting — the very form of the love that rises from the joy of experiencing You.

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Section 4-5 — In the Words of the Devoted

Lord, grant me — out of Your own mercy — that servitude to You which is born of the love that rises from experiencing You. Apart from begging You for this, I do not know any other way.

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O Lotus-Eyed One, let me be the very embodiment of the longing to serve You in every form and under every condition. You — You alone — must make me so.

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Section 6 — The Prayer for Grace

And if I lack even the true understanding of the goal You offer, even the proper desire for that understanding — then, Lord, take these very words I have just spoken as the ground on which You act. Make my wandering mind steady in the meaning of what my lips have uttered. Do this now, immediately, out of nothing but Your own grace.

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Section 7 — The Closing Salutation

O boundless ocean of mercy!

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O refuge of every world, irrespective of distinctions of birth or conduct or knowledge!

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O remover of the distress of all who bow before You!

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O one great sea of love toward those who have taken shelter in You!

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O knower, always and completely, of the true nature of every being!

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O Satyakāma (whose every desire is fulfilled)! O Satyasaṅkalpa (whose every will is accomplished)!

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O Friend in distress! O Kākutstha — Rama of the line of Kakutstha!

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O Sriman, ever with Sri! O Narayana! O Puruṣottama, highest of all beings!

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O Sri Ranganatha — Lord of Srirangam!

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My Lord —

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I bow to You.

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This soul, which is Yours, let it serve You eternally and at Your pleasure.

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Thus ends the Sri Ranga Gadyam of Bhagavad Ramanuja.

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Text offered in original IAST Sanskrit from the Ramanuja Granthamala corpus. For cross-referenced study and search, visit netcausal.ai/veda.

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